基于ARM9内核的智能灌溉控制系统的设计

介绍了基于ARM920T内核的嵌入式控制系统的设计与实施,并将控制系统引入设施栽培自动灌溉控制中。实践证明,该系统的设计达到了预期的效果。     

从语言学角度探析英语成功之奥秘

在同其他语言进行比较的前提下,从结构、语序、语调、发音、逻辑、词汇等方面分析了英语简洁、逻辑性强、灵活及发音清晰等特点,阐明了英语的成功与英语本身的语言特点之间的必然联系.     

Feeding requirements of sea bream (Sparus aurata) larvae under intensive rearing conditions: Development of a fuzzy logic controller for feeding

Applied methods for larval rearing suffer from the difficulty of accurately predicting larvae quantitative feeding requirements for optimum growth. Even when known, requirements change according to the behavior of each population reared. Computer based feeding systems require tools for adapting the delivered amounts of food to the needs of the reared population. In this work the daily feeding requirements of sea bream (Sparus aurata) larvae were estimated, and based on these estimations a fuzzy logic controller (FLC) for feeding was designed and developed. Sea bream larvae were reared, in triplicate, under intensive conditions in a pilot scale rearing system for 20 days with the pseudo-green water method. Larvae reached 6.7±0.6 mm (mean value and S.D.) at the end of the experimental period while the mean survival of the populations was 48.0±12.6%. Consumption was 0.017±0.009 mg of carbon per individual at first feeding and increased to 0.198±0.032 mg at day 20 post-hatching. The findings were used for the development of a FLC for feeding that adapts the amount of food delivered to the larvae according to changes in the reared population. The FLC utilizes five linguistic variables describing the state of the population and a rule base composed of 316 rules. The developed FLC allows the use of computer based feeding systems during rearing of early larval stages.     

林业生态扶贫研究进展

林业生态扶贫是改善贫困地区生态状况、提高人们生产生活水平的优先选择。林业作为一项公益性事业和基础性产业,在生态扶贫中不仅发挥了生态效应,也体现出较强的经济效应和社会效应。文中在回顾国内外相关文献及实践的基础上,梳理林业与生态扶贫之间的关系,探讨林业生态扶贫的理论逻辑,总结我国政策倾斜式、产业发展式、机制创新式3种林业生态扶贫实践模式,概述林业生态扶贫的保障政策,最后进行评述和展望。     

粮仓窗户远程自动控制系统设计

设计出一种粮仓窗户远程自动控制系统。根据仓内外的温度和湿度变化,自动开启或关闭窗户及通风机械,实现粮仓的自动通风,自动控制。该系统可与粮情检测系统、通风控制系统等结合,组成粮仓自动化管理系统。     

A fuzzy logic multicasting algorithm for ad hoc networks

To increase the multicasting efficiency of Ad hoc networks, a fuzzy logic multicasting algorithm (FLMA) is proposed. FLMA adopts the fuzzy logic to tolerate the imprecise information caused by dynamic network topology. The two input variables of the fuzzy logic system are the relative degree of the additional coverage node number and the relative degree of the residual energy. The deferring time of rebroadcast is the output variable of the fuzzy logic system, which is used to optimize the priority of the nodes to rebroadcast. FLMA reduces the redundant retransmission and the chance of the contention and collision, while balances the energy consumption of the nodes. Simulation results reveal that the FLMA achieves better performance than BCAST in terms of the network lifetime, average end-to-end delay, the average number of drops per node and the throughput.     

基于内模型的知识遗忘

在多Agent系统下,根据遗忘理论和经典知识逻辑建立基于内模型的知识逻辑,并且提出相应的互模拟关系,定义出知识逻辑;讨论了知识遗忘的相关性质.     

基于单片机的太阳能热水器模糊控制系统的设计

本文设计基于AT89S51单片机的太阳能热水器模糊控制系统,其模糊控制规则能够比较有效地模仿人的经验,合理解决输出的强关联性问题。给出了模糊控制查询的单片机实现方法及模糊控制系统的核心控制部分的硬件电路和软件流程。     

Mathematical modeling and an application of the filled function method in entomology

Macrosiphum rosae (L.) is one of the most destructive pests for Rosa damascena (Miller) when it is found in high numbers. In order to understand the population dynamics of this pest, our priority should be the determination of what extent environmental factors affect the pest population. In this study, we apply fuzzy logic modeling to visualize the population variations, which depends on the environmental factors (temperature and humidity), by using the data obtained from the field studies. After that, we determine the values of temperature and humidity that makes the number of M. rosae maximum by using the filled function method as a global optimization technique.     

基于Excel函数应用的森林资源二类调查数据逻辑检查

以海南省保亭和昌江二县森林资源二类调查小班数据录入后的逻辑检查为例,比较了应用Excel函数编程进行检查与利用森林资源二类调查数据处理软件进行检查的工作效率,结果认为,采用Excel可极大地提高数据录入效率.分析了数据录入过程中可能产生的几种逻辑错误,有针对性地编写了Excel函数逻辑检查程序.